Simmilarities and differences of Tsarist and Communist rule essays

Simmilarities and differences of Tsarist and Communist rule essays Essentially, many of the main aspects of Communist and Tsarist rule were the same, mimicking each other in their use of repression through state security to keep the people under control, and the total supremacy and completely unrestricted power of one figure over the masses. Therefore, in both regimes, the skill of the leader determined the success of the regime. However, there were obviously key differences too. For example, the belief that workers should eventually own all the factories and land, taking all power from the elites in the process, and the role of Russia on an international stage. The Soviet regime was based on Marxist theory. It sought to overthrow capitalism through a workers revolution and establish a system whereby the community owned all property. In this way, the Soviets hoped to create a classless society of equal economic status. An extract from a Bolshevik newspaper on 1 November 1918 states that we are not fighting against individuals, but plan to get rid of the bourgeoisie as a class. Marxism believed that workers in Russia had more in common with the same class of people in another country, rather than the Russian aristocracy or elite. Tsarist rule, in contrast, promoted capitalism. The aims of the Tsarist regime depended largely on the views of the Tsar in power. The Westernisers believed in more political freedom and the prevention of revolution through reform. The Slavophiles wanted to preserve the traditional social structure and rule with fear to repress the proletariat and lower classes. A letter from Nicholas II to his mother states that in response to the 1905 revolution, the other way out would be to give the people their civil rights. Both regimes relied on the strength and skill of one man to take the country forward. Both the Tsarist and communist regimes were very dictatorial. The Tsars privileged position was secured by the Tsa ...